Leaders from a broad coalition of willing nations are set to participate in a teleconference this Thursday. This coincides with intensifying and often chaotic American-led efforts to forge a deal to halt the conflict in Ukraine reach a critical juncture.
New Peace Plan and High-Level Participation
Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy indicated that his negotiators would hand over a revised version of a peace blueprint to US negotiators on Wednesday. This comes before the subsequent call involving representatives from about 30 partner countries.
Zelenskyy is expected on the call, together with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, French President Emmanuel Macron, and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz. The continental heads of state conducted a four-way talk in London earlier this week. They will be accompanied by numerous other heads of state from nations aiding Ukraine.
“Now may bring news for all of us,” Zelenskyy posted on a social media platform. “Our position is that peace has no alternative, and the pressing matters are ways to make Russia to end the violence and exactly what will deter Russia from a third invasion.”
Critical Moment and Security Guarantee Efforts
The Thursday call is scheduled a day after discussions between Starmer, Macron, Merz, and US President Donald Trump. A summary of that conversation described it as a “critical moment” in the diplomatic efforts. “Intensive work on the settlement proposal is ongoing and will persist in the days ahead,” the report said.
Concurrently, European leaders are likewise striving to draw up potential commitments for Ukraine, should a peace deal be reached. However, it appears far from clear whether any Western nations are ready to offer substantial assurances against further Russian incursions post-settlement.
Trump's Shifting Stance and Russian Response
Since assuming the presidency, President Trump has vacillated between appearing supportive and sounding skeptical towards Ukraine. His current initiative, which is said to involve terms considered beneficial to Russia, combined with a updated Washington policy paper that targets European nations, has worried allies. In a recurring cycle, Zelenskyy has rallied European leaders for backing while under pressure from Washington.
Trump claimed earlier this week that Zelenskyy had not even read his proposed settlement. “The Kremlin appears, in my view, fine with it, but I doubt that the Ukrainian president is on board,” said Trump.
Numerous Russian officials have commended the Trump team’s peace efforts. President Vladimir Putin recently hosted White House envoys for extended talks in the Kremlin. Russia’s Foreign Minister, Sergei Lavrov, commented that Trump was the only western leader with “a comprehension of the reasons that rendered war in Ukraine certain.”
Uncertainty and Internal Pressure in Kyiv
Despite the flurry of activity, skeptics note there is no clear indication Russia is ready to sign a treaty, even on the terms suggested by the White House, which might require Kyiv giving up control of the whole Donbas region. Putin has instead consistently stated that Moscow seeks a “complete resolution” to the conflict.
Domestically, President Zelenskyy is confronting growing pressure on various issues. A fresh graft allegation led to the firing of his long-serving chief of staff, a close confidant since the start of the current conflict.
Adding to the pressure, President Trump recently claimed that Ukraine ought to hold elections, remarking that Zelenskyy, whose presidential mandate concluded last year, could lose. “Ukraine has not held an election in a considerable period,” Trump told a news outlet. “You know, they talk about a democracy, but it reaches a stage where it’s not a democracy at all.”
Election Debate and Battlefield Realities
A broad consensus within Ukrainian politics has held that organizing a national vote during war, which is illegal under martial law, would unquestionably benefit Russia’s strategy. Even staunch critics of Zelenskyy have avoided demanding a vote. However, clearly feeling pressured from Trump and others, Zelenskyy said on Tuesday he was “ready for elections.” He added he would request the US for plans on how to conduct a secure election and would ask lawmakers to draft necessary legislation.
“I call upon … the American administration to support Ukraine, perhaps together with European partners, to ensure security for the elections, and then in the subsequent months Ukraine will be ready to conduct the vote. On a personal level have the desire and readiness for this,” Zelenskyy said.
On the frontline, fighting raged on Wednesday, with Russian forces continuing offensives on the city of Pokrovsk and the nearby town of Myrnohrad. The Ukrainian military reported that Russia was utilizing “military hardware, cars and motorcycles” to attack the northern districts of Pokrovsk. While Moscow has said it seized the whole urban area, Kyiv asserts it still holds the northern sections.
On Tuesday, Russia’s senior military commander, Valery Gerasimov, said that Moscow’s forces now occupied 30% of Myrnohrad and that Putin had ordered them to seize the entire town. A Ukrainian military source who had just returned from Myrnohrad corroborated that close-quarters fighting are continuing in the town. “It’s absolute hell,” stated the source.